Skip to content

ESENTUTL Windows Command Guide

The Windows esentutl command is a powerful tool for managing Extensible Storage Engine databases. It allows users to perform various operations such as database repair, defragmentation, and database maintenance. By using esentutl, users can ensure the health and integrity of their ESE databases, leading to improved performance and reliability. This guide provides an overview of the esentutl command and explores its various options and functionalities.

ESENTUTL Syntax:

Terminal window
esentutl [options] [parameter]

Options:

OptionDescription
/mhDisplay file header information
/mkGenerate a new map file
/mlDisplay or set logfile size
/gpDisplay or set log path
/ruRecover an inconsistent database
/snSet the database page size
/pSpecify the location of the database file
/kCheck the database for consistency

Parameters:

ParameterDescription
database_fileThe path to the database file
log_fileThe path to the log file
map_fileThe path to the map file
logfile_sizeSize in bytes for the log file
page_sizeSize in bytes for the database page
new_databaseName of the new recovered database file

ESENTUTL Command Samples:

Check the Integrity of a Database File

Terminal window
esentutl /g "C:\Database\example.db"

Verifies the integrity of the specified database file.

Defragment a Database

Terminal window
esentutl /d "C:\Database\example.db"

Defragments the specified database file to optimize performance.

Repair a Corrupted Database

Terminal window
esentutl /p "C:\Database\example.db"

Attempts to repair a corrupted database file.

Create a New Blank Database

Terminal window
esentutl /y "C:\Database\new.db"

Creates a new, blank database file at the specified location.

Restore a Database from a Backup

Terminal window
esentutl /r "C:\Database\example.bak" /d "C:\Database\restored.db"

Restores a database from a backup file to the specified location.

Check Database Integrity Without Recovery Logs

Terminal window
esentutl /k "C:\Database\example.db" /o

Checks the integrity of a database file without applying recovery logs.

Perform a Soft Recovery of a Database

Terminal window
esentutl /r "C:\Database\example.db" /i

Performs a soft recovery of the specified database file.

ESENTUTL FAQ:

How do I use esentutl in Windows?

To use the esentutl command in Windows, execute the following command:

Terminal window
esentutl --mh "C:\path\to\database.edb"

What is the purpose of the esentutl command?

The esentutl command in Windows is used to perform various administrative operations on Extensible Storage Engine (ESE) databases, such as repair, recovery, and maintenance tasks.

How can I check the integrity of an ESE database using esentutl?

To check the integrity of an ESE database with esentutl, use the following command:

Terminal window
esentutl /g "C:\path\to\database.edb"

Can I repair a corrupted ESE database with esentutl?

Yes, you can repair a corrupted ESE database using the esentutl command in Windows. To repair a database, run the following command:

Terminal window
esentutl /p "C:\path\to\database.edb"

How do I defragment an ESE database using esentutl?

To defragment an ESE database with esentutl, use the following command:

Terminal window
esentutl /d "C:\path\to\database.edb"

Is it possible to create a new blank ESE database using esentutl?

Yes, you can create a new blank ESE database with esentutl. Use the following command to create a new database:

Terminal window
esentutl /c "C:\path\to\new-database.edb"

Applications of the ESENTUTL Command

  • Check database integrity
  • Repair corrupted databases
  • Defragment databases
  • Manage database maintenance tasks
  • Extract data from the database
  • Perform database recovery operations